The MT4, is by far the most popular trading platform and the go-to platform, especially for small-scale, retail traders. This is attributed to the platform’s ease of use, the fact that it is widely adopted among brokers, as well as to its numerous incorporated added features, which greatly enhance the trading experience of traders.
To help interested traders, especially novice ones, wisely and successfully choose the most suitable and right MT4 broker to cover their trading needs, we have prepared this handy guide, which sheds light on all relevant aspects. We strongly urge all interested traders to carefully study this guide and would love to hear any comments they may have or answer any queries, which may emerge or are not adequately covered.
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Though we feel the entire guide is worth your attention, for ease of navigation, we have broken it down into sections that you can also access individually using the quick links listed below:
Access to a trading platform is essential when looking to trade forex online, and though the online, retail, branch of forex trading is served by dozens of different types of trading platforms, the MetaTrader 4 or MT4 as it is usually referred to, is by far the most well-known and widely used trading platform globally, being thus considered a point of reference and an industry standard.
Ever since its initial development by the MetaQuotes Software company back in 2005, the MT4 trading platform has managed to conquer the industry and be adopted by the majority of forex brokers. The actual MT4 software is made up of two main components, namely a client and a server, the former being what traders may download on their pc, while the latter is the one managed and operated by the forex broker.
As an electronic trading platform, the MT4 licenses its software to foreign exchange brokers, who in turn provide the usage of this software to their clients, that is, online retail exchange traders. Through this software, clients gain access to the live streaming of asset prices and charts, while they can also use it to place orders and to manage their trading accounts. Besides being able to place market orders via the MT4 trading platform, its user-traders may also place pending orders, i.e. orders which are only executed when the instrument price reaches a specific, predetermined level.
Through the MT4, market orders are executed under any of the following four forms:
Some may think that since you will be using the same trading platform to conduct your trading through, it makes no difference which MT4 broker you will choose to open an account with. This statement though is not true, as there are a few issues to consider when seeking the most suitable MT4 broker for your own trading needs. Performing a comparison based on the five key parameters listed below will help you discern among the plethora of MT4 brokers, which one best deserves your custom and preference.
Being able to gain, maintain, and prove over time that they deserve your trust is a basic element you should be looking out for in an MT4 broker. How reputable a brokerage is, plays a crucial role in allowing you to comfortably trust them with your funds and place your trades through them. Though many will argue against this notion, at start-business-online we do not maintain that only fully regulated brokers are trustworthy. In fact, we have illustrated how, at times, an unregulated broker may even be better for certain traders and their aspirations and needs. Not disregarding the value of operating under the stringent measures and rules imposed by watchdogs, we still prefer to propose that a broker’s trustworthiness is better measured by their professionalism, dedication, commitment, and transparency, which will give traders a valid reason to trust a particular broker over the course of time.
The MT4 platform software can cater to the trading of all types of assets, however, it is up to each licensed broker to decide which ones they will actually offer for trading. Usually, most brokers do offer all the major and most of the minor currency pairs for forex trading, but nowadays the asset offering has extended greatly, with many brokers also offering exotic pairs, stocks, and hugely popular cryptocurrencies. Therefore, if you have a specific preference for the assets you want to trade on, you should check what each broker actually offers prior to taking your decision to open a trading account.
The cost of trading with each particular broker often varies greatly, because brokers follow different pricing policies, charging different amounts or percentages when it comes to their spreads, commissions, swap rates, and fees. In fact, even the method of calculating the overall trading cost for each trader may vary from broker to broker. As your aim should be to remain with a broker and allow the building of a trusting relationship in an environment of confidence on your part that will be conducive to your overall trading success, it is important to know from the beginning, in a clear and precise manner what costs you will incur when trading with each particular broker. To get to this remember to read the small print and always ask the broker to provide you with accurate information if anything you read on their website is unclear or ambiguous. Reading independent broker reviews is often a good way to find out about the pricing policy of each broker. To find out more about how you can effectively read such reviews, you can access our relevant posts.
For a trade to actually take place, as in the case of all other transactions, you need both a buyer and a seller at each leg, both willing and able to transact on the same instrument. Therefore, whenever you open a buy position on your MT4 trading platform, your broker is tasked with matching you up with a seller for that position. Exactly how this is done, depends on the type of broker this is and which model they adhere to.
The main distinction to make in this regard is between ‘market maker’ brokers, who take the opposite side of your trade themselves, and ECN brokers, who rely on an extensive network of liquidity providers via an electronic communications system, thus being able to match your trade either with another trader or another financial institution or industry stakeholder.
Which of the broker models is more suitable for you entirely depends on your own trading style, preferences, aims, and strategies.
When trading via the MT4 platform, you will still need to adhere to the rules and limitations set by your individual broker, and trying to trade in breach of them will lead the platform to display error messages that will prevent you from trading.
Such limits usually pertain to the setting of minimum and maximum deposit amounts, maximum open trade amounts, and minimum trade sizes. Therefore, if your own plan is to trade with very high or very low amounts, there is a big chance that your broker may not allow this. Define your own needs first and then do check out if those limits set by the brokerage you are considering to choose to accommodate your own desires in terms of the volume and size of your intended trades.
As a general comment and proven by its huge popularity over the years, the MT4 is a platform that has more in its favor than against it. However, to be fair there are also some less favorable characteristics of this particular platform, that may not sway you against it but would be understood from the start.
To help you better decide whether the MT4 is the right platform for you and whether you should be looking for an MT4 broker to trade through, here are the main pros and cons to be aware of:
There are no embedded social trading features and thus additional add-ons are needed if you wish to engage in social trading.
MetaQuotes no longer issues MT4 licenses to forex or CFD brokers launched after 2018 but instead licenses the MT5 platform to newly established brokers.
If eventually, MetaQuotes decides to phase out the MT4 in favor of the MT5, existing MT4 will face problems when forced to switch platforms.
Even in its intact, out-of-the-box version, the MT4 platform comes packed with a wide variety of functions and features, aiming not only to enable traders to actually trade the markets but also automate their trades, as well as easily and comfortably manage their trading strategies.
The key features which make the MT4 stand out and be particularly appealing to traders are:
Having identified them, let us now explore each of these features in greater depth:
Expert Advisors, also known as EAs in short, are essentially programmed plug-ins that allow the creation of trading programs or robots. Such robots operate automatically on the basis of current market conditions as well as the technical indicators embedded in the trading platform, thus allowing traders to fully automate their trading strategy.
Besides being programmed from scratch, EAs may also be obtained from third parties and the MT4 community marketplace includes nearly 2000 such different trading robots catering to a variety of trading styles. Many may be obtained free of charge, while the most successful ones may cost a few thousand dollars. However, if you cannot afford to buy an EA, it is also possible to rent one.
As the MT4 encourages community input, traders can use the platform’s built-in programming function to create their own expert advisors, indicators, and scripts, provided they possess the necessary programming skills. Moreover, provided they have the relevant permissions, and an EA is not locked, they can even modify existing plug-ins. This is done from the MetaQuotes Language (MQL) interface, which opens in a new window when you press the F4 button from within the MT4 platform.
A very useful feature offered by the MT4 platform is its backtesting feature, which can be used to test and optimize any trading robots as well as any trading strategy.
In order to be able to engage in strategy testing, you need to access historical data from the M1 time frame, and such data be viewed via the MT4’s History Centre. When you want to access the backtesting function of the platform you must click Ctrl+R on your keyboard, or use your mouse to click on View > Strategy Tester.
Though extremely useful, this testing feature is also a complex function, and properly using it requires expert knowledge of trading strategies. It is possible however to teach yourself or be taught by more experienced users how to best use this tool.
Another excellent feature of the MT4 is the charts it contains for all assets that can be traded on the platform for a range of different time frames. Charts are a great way to perform technical analysis and the MT4 platform allows its users to fully customize this kind of analysis by using or developing additional plug-ins building on the charting tools. Moreover, by using the provided built-in tools, traders can add lines, indicators, arrows, and text notes to the charts.
On the MT4 prices or exchange rates are represented through bar charts, line charts, and candlestick charts, all of which constitute widely popular methods for such representations. However, through the use of external plug-ins, it is also possible to also employ other price representation methods, such as point and figure charts.
Charting is an essential component of technical analysis for trading as it provides invaluable information for traders. For example, you can immediately view the open, high, low, and closing prices for a predetermined time period through bar charts and candlestick charts, while the analysis of multi-period candlestick patterns can derive possible future market trends.
The MQL Community is a community marketplace created by MetaQuotes to satisfy the increasing demands by MT4 users for the existence of a one-stop-shop where one could get access to tools, indicators, EAs, scripts and all types of other add-ons to be used on the MT4 platform.
Since the MQL Community is fully integrated with the MT4 platform, those traders wishing to buy any type of add-on can simply use the “Market” tab in the platform terminal window. The MQL website is the perfect venue for traders not only to buy add-on software for the MT4 but also to sell to other traders, the robots or add-ons that they have created.
The full integration of the platform and the MQL community website also means that you can conveniently buy any add-on or other product featured on the MQL and pay directly using your trading account balance.
Social trading on the MT4 is available through its Trading Signals feature, which enables the real-time, automated copying of another trader’s trades. The provision of such trading signals by traders is sometimes completely free, while others require you to pay them a fee in order to allow you to copy their trades. To be able to copy another trader via the MT4, you will need an active MT4 live account, as well as a sufficiently funded MQL5.com account. This will enable you to access the signals providers list in the platform’s ‘Signals’ window and select those you want to subscribe to.
The MT4’s “one-click” trading feature easily and successfully allows the implementation of the intraday trading strategy of scalping, which capitalizes on small moves in the market. Though the platform makes implementing this strategy easy, you may not be able to viably adopt it in case your particular broker prohibits it, by imposing a minimum required holding time for trades.
Similar to scalping, another trading strategy that the MT4 caters to is that of hedging, however, whether a trader can actually use hedging or not is down to the rules applied by their specific brokers or the jurisdictions in which the said brokers operate.
The MT4 platform offers a vast array of trading instruments, however, which assets you will actually be able to trade on, depends entirely on the broker you will choose since not all brokers offer all the available instruments.
To view which instruments are catered for by your own broker when in the MT4 platform you can press Ctrl+U on your keyboard or click on “View” and then “Symbols” in the top navigation bar.
The instruments to be traded via the MT4 fall within the following six, typical asset classes:
Having identified them, let us now explore each of these features in greater depth:
Having discussed MT4’s key features and capabilities, let us now briefly explore exactly how you can start using this platform. The brief guide below will tell you how to open an account, install the MT4 competent on your devices, and start making your trades.
A live account is an account allowing you to trade with real money, as opposed to a demo account where no real money deposit is required. Unlike the demo account, opening an MT4 live account cannot be done directly from the MT4 platform terminal. Therefore, you can only open a live trading account that will use the MT4 platform via a trading brokerage.
Once you sign up with a licensed broker, they will then provide you with login credentials which you will use to access the MT4 platform through the login command and be able to enter your personal details.
A demo trading account, which is not funded with real money, is a great way for novice traders to learn and practice the trading basics before putting their real funds at risk, as well as the perfect venue for seasoned traders to experiment with and try out new and different trading strategies and systems.
You can open a demo account in MT4, either by directly downloading the MT4 from the MetaQuotes website or from your chosen broker’s site. Once the download and installation are completed, then follow the steps below:
To be able to use the MT4 once you have opened an account through your brokerage, you will need to actually install the platform competent on the device you intend to use to access it and perform your trading transactions on.
One of the great strengths of the MT4 is that it is easily accessible across a range of devices, however, its most popular version is the one intended for desktop computers running on the Windows system, which you can download from your broker’s website.
Both the MT4 and its sibling the MT5 can also run on a Mac or Linux system, and this is definitely a plus since it makes them available to an even greater number of potential traders. However, to run the platform on these two systems you will need an extra software called Wine, which fortunately is open-source and therefore free, as is the extra application named “Play on Mac”, which users may download to be able to use the MT4 or MT5 on a Mac device. Another version of the Wine software may be downloaded by those who wish to run the MT4 platform on a computer operating the Linux system.
For those who don’t want to have to download and run the desktop client of the MT4 platform, trading is still possible since they can access the platform’s web-based version instead, which can be run directly from your internet browser. This possibility has truly revolutionized trading as it means that clients can trade from anywhere and at any time, provided they simply have an internet connection and any type of device that can access the internet and connect to their broker’s MT4 server via the relevant URL.
Moreover, and for even more convenience, though offering fewer features, the MT4 can also be accessed through both an iOS and an Android mobile app, enabling users to use their smartphone from wherever they are in order to trade and manage their trading account.
Though the use of the MT4 is user-friendly and intuitive and there is an abundance of resources online explaining exactly how you can use this platform, we deem it useful to highlight here the main sections of the MT4 terminal that you should be aware of, to help your journey on the MT4 in a smooth manner and save you time in familiarizing yourself with what is at your disposal:
Through the main menu bar, users can access various shortcut functions, such as opening a new chart, placing a new order, activating a Forex robot, and selecting which charts to display. Passing your mouse over each button reveals each button’s name and function.
The Market watch window is where the price quote for each tradable asset is displayed.
The chart window is where the MT4 charts are displayed. On its main menu, a user may set and adjust the time frame for any chart. You can also access tick charts, as well as point and figure charts if you have the relevant plug-in installed. Moreover, the cart window includes indicator boxes where technical indicators can be displayed.
This window is where you can access the most important MT4 displays that aid your trading, through the relevant sets of tabs. Such tabs include the trade tab, the exposure tab, the account history tab, the news tab, the alerts tab, the signals tab, and the expert’s tab.
Your broker details, your server, and your trading account number are shown on this window, while from its shortcut menu, you can instantly apply indicators, expert advisors, and scripts to charts.
Steadily at the top of preference for brokers and traders alike, has proven its reliability and robustness in the 15 or so years following its launch, the MT4 is set to remain the dominant platform in the online, retail forex landscape for the foreseeable. However, one should not overlook those technological advancements and new solutions being crafted and promoted daily may well start threatening the MT4 dominance at some point soon. Moreover, even its maker, the MetaQuotes Software Corp has been trying to shift clients to its new platform, the MT5, for some time, but without remarkable success.
If therefore, you have been trading for a while now or are just starting out your journey in the world of forex trading, the MT4 platform is perhaps still the best platform to enable you to trade with ease and feeling safe and secure.
As already explained, however, the way each individual, licensed broker that uses the MT4 operates may well differ considerably and so will be their overall offering as well as the terms under which your customer-broker relationship will work. Therefore, just being an MT4 broker is not enough for you to proceed to open an account with a specific brokerage. First, you need to know how and to what extent is the broker offering the full range of MT4 tools, capabilities, and features, e.g. which asset classes and which assets specifically are being catered for, while you also need to compare brokers in aspects of their offering irrelevant to the platform, such as the level of their customer service or the height of their fees charged.
Out of all the brokerage types available, the ECN broker model is gaining momentum as traders value the fact that when trading through such a broker their bids are matched automatically to offers by an extensive network of liquidity providers. True ECN brokers act as bridges and facilitators, never taking the other end of a transaction as market maker brokers often do. This removes any conflict of interest that may well arise when a broker actually trades against its customer. Our guide on choosing the best true ECN broker contains useful insights and tips that will help interested traders discern what to look out for when choosing an ECN broker and how their overall trading experience and performance is set to benefit by making the right choice in terms of their ECN broker.
Cryptocurrencies and digital currencies are hot right now and set to keep challenging the dominance of fiat money as they become more widespread and mainstream. As their usage increases so are both the demand and supply for trading such digital currencies alongside the trading of the traditional financial products. Cryptocurrency trading holds great potential and may well lead to hefty profits if done wisely and properly. The first step towards this direction would be to find the most appropriate and suitable broker through which to engage in crypto trading and our comprehensive guide on the matter comes to set you right on course and gear you well in your quest to find the best broker for crypto trading according to your own specific needs as a trader.
There is an abundance of forex affiliate programs around as the continuous expansion of the online, retail, and forex industry means there are new brokerages entering the scene daily, competing fiercely for new customers and seeking to recruit affiliates since this is a proven and effective method of expanding their client base. Our top-notch article on the subject of forex affiliation showcases all that you must know about such forex affiliation programs and their lucrative potential, as well as presenting a case study of one particular such program we have highlighted. Get in the know and decide if the time has come for you to jump on the Forex affiliation bandwagon.
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